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Police have found evidence of a wave of copycat suicides after the self-inflicted death by hanging of actress Lee Eun-ju, prosecutors said Wednesday.
The Seoul Central Prosecutors Office said analysis of deaths in seven Seoul districts including Jongno and Gangnam-gu from the beginning of the year to March. 17 revealed that there were 2.13 suicides a day in the 23-day period after Lee¡¯s suicide. This was 2.5 times the daily average of 0.84 during the 53-day period before Lee¡¯s suicide.
A woman in her 20s who hung herself in her room on the morning of March 1 told people around her that she had found a way to free herself from debt after learning of actress Lee Eun-ju¡¯s suicide, police said. The incident motivated police to analyze suicide statistics of certain neighborhoods in Seoul before and after Lee's suicide on Feb. 22.
Of the suicides that followed Lee¡¯s death, 15 were in their 20s, as opposed to seven before. There was also a change in methods. Hanging accounted for 80 percent of the suicides after Lee¡¯s death, as opposed to 53 percent before, while 14 out of the 15 individuals in their 20s who killed themselves after Lee¡¯s death chose hanging.
Prosecutors said copycat suicide waves after the suicides of famous people are known as the ¡°Werther Effect¡±, from a 19th century suicide fad among young Europeans who had read Goethe¡¯s ¡°The Sorrows of Young Werther¡±, whose protagonist shoots himself with a pistol.
An official said a look at the suicide notes indicated that many of the suicides were impulsive, following fights with boyfriends or scolding by parents. He said while copycat suicides were a temporary phenomenon they nonetheless deserved attention. Media reports that glamorize or romanticize suicides can encourage copycat acts, he added.
(englishnews@chosun.com )
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